Old/Tutorials/k0SDR/Tutorial00: usrp_siggen_multiple_sine.py

File usrp_siggen_multiple_sine.py, 10.0 KB (added by wenyuan, 18 years ago)
Line 
1#!/usr/bin/env python
2
3from gnuradio import gr, gru
4from gnuradio import usrp
5from gnuradio.eng_option import eng_option
6from gnuradio import eng_notation
7from optparse import OptionParser
8import sys
9
10
11class my_graph(gr.flow_graph):
12 def __init__ (self,options):
13 gr.flow_graph.__init__(self)
14
15 # controllable values
16 self.interp = options.interp #64
17 self.waveform_type = options.type #gr.GR_SIN_WAVE
18 self.waveform_ampl = options.amplitude #16000
19 self.waveform_freq = options.waveform_freq #1e3
20 self.waveform_offset = 0
21 self.siggap = options.siggap
22 self._instantiate_blocks ()
23 self.set_waveform_type (self.waveform_type,options.multiple,options.tofile)
24
25 def usb_freq (self):
26 return self.u.dac_freq() / self.interp
27
28 def usb_throughput (self):
29 return self.usb_freq () * 4
30
31 def set_waveform_type (self, type,multiple,tofile):
32 '''
33 valid waveform types are: gr.GR_SIN_WAVE, gr.GR_CONST_WAVE,
34 gr.GR_UNIFORM and gr.GR_GAUSSIAN and gr.GR_IMPULSE
35 '''
36 self._configure_graph (type,multiple,tofile)
37 self.waveform_type = type
38
39 def set_waveform_ampl (self, ampl):
40 self.waveform_ampl = ampl
41 self.siggen.set_amplitude (ampl)
42 self.siggen1.set_amplitude (ampl)
43 self.siggen2.set_amplitude (ampl)
44 self.siggen3.set_amplitude (ampl)
45 self.noisegen.set_amplitude (ampl)
46
47 def set_waveform_freq (self, freq):
48 self.waveform_freq = freq
49 self.siggen.set_frequency (freq)
50 self.siggen1.set_frequency (freq+self.siggap*1)
51 self.siggen2.set_frequency (freq+self.siggap*2)
52 self.siggen3.set_frequency (freq+self.siggap*3)
53
54 def set_waveform_offset (self, offset):
55 self.waveform_offset = offset
56 self.siggen.set_offset (offset)
57 self.siggen1.set_offset (offset)
58 self.siggen2.set_offset (offset)
59 self.siggen3.set_offset (offset)
60
61 def set_interpolator (self, interp):
62 self.interp = interp
63 self.siggen.set_sampling_freq (self.usb_freq ())
64 self.siggen1.set_sampling_freq (self.usb_freq ())
65 self.siggen2.set_sampling_freq (self.usb_freq ())
66 self.siggen3.set_sampling_freq (self.usb_freq ())
67 self.u.set_interp_rate (interp)
68 print "sampling freq:",self.usb_freq()/1e6,"M"
69 print "dac_freq:",eng_notation.num_to_str(self.u.dac_freq())
70 print "interp rate:", self.interp
71
72 def _instantiate_blocks (self):
73 self.src = None
74 self.u = usrp.sink_c (which=0, interp_rate=self.interp)
75
76 #self.siggap = 100e3
77
78 self.siggen = gr.sig_source_c (self.usb_freq (),
79 gr.GR_SIN_WAVE,
80 self.waveform_freq,
81 self.waveform_ampl,
82 self.waveform_offset)
83
84 self.siggen1 = gr.sig_source_c(self.usb_freq(),
85 gr.GR_SIN_WAVE,
86 self.waveform_freq+self.siggap,
87 self.waveform_ampl,
88 self.waveform_offset)
89
90 self.siggen2 = gr.sig_source_c(self.usb_freq(),
91 gr.GR_SIN_WAVE,
92 self.waveform_freq+self.siggap*2,
93 self.waveform_ampl,
94 self.waveform_offset)
95
96 self.siggen3 = gr.sig_source_c(self.usb_freq(),
97 gr.GR_SIN_WAVE,
98 self.waveform_freq+self.siggap*3,
99 self.waveform_ampl,
100 self.waveform_offset)
101
102 self.noisegen = gr.noise_source_c (gr.GR_UNIFORM,
103 self.waveform_ampl)
104 re = 8000
105 im = 8000j
106 tt = 8000+8000j
107 self.src_data = (re,re,re,re,re,re,re,re,re,re,re,re,re,re,re,re,re,re,re,re,re,re,re,re,re,re,re,re,re,re,re,re,-re,-re,-re,-re,-re,-re,-re,-re,-re,-re,-re,-re,-re,-re,-re,-re) #(32*re, 16*)
108 self.vectgen = gr.vector_source_c(self.src_data, 1)
109 # self.file_sink = gr.file_sink (gr.sizeof_gr_complex, "siggen.dat")
110
111 def _configure_graph (self, type,multiple,tofile):
112 was_running = self.is_running ()
113 if was_running:
114 self.stop ()
115 self.disconnect_all ()
116 if type == gr.GR_SIN_WAVE or type == gr.GR_CONST_WAVE:
117 adder= gr.add_cc ()
118 if multiple == 2:
119 self.connect (self.siggen, (adder,0))
120 self.connect (self.siggen1,(adder,1))
121 elif multiple == 3:
122 self.connect (self.siggen, (adder,0))
123 self.connect (self.siggen1,(adder,1))
124 self.connect (self.siggen2,(adder,2))
125 elif multiple == 4:
126 self.connect (self.siggen, (adder,0))
127 self.connect (self.siggen1,(adder,1))
128 self.connect (self.siggen2,(adder,2))
129 self.connect (self.siggen3,(adder,3))
130 else:
131 self.connect (self.siggen, (adder,0))
132
133 #self.connect (adder, self.u)
134 # self.connect (self.siggen, self.file_sink)
135 self.siggen.set_waveform (type)
136 self.siggen1.set_waveform(type)
137 self.siggen2.set_waveform(type)
138 self.siggen3.set_waveform(type)
139 self.src = adder
140 if tofile==0:
141 self.connect (adder, self.u)
142 print "sending out ",multiple, "sine waves to usrp "
143 else:
144 self.file_sink = gr.file_sink (gr.sizeof_gr_complex, "siggen.dat")
145 self.head = gr.head(gr.sizeof_gr_complex, 20000)
146 self.connect(self.src, self.head, self.file_sink)
147 print "sending out ",multiple, "sine waves to file "
148
149 elif type == gr.GR_UNIFORM or type == gr.GR_GAUSSIAN:
150 self.connect (self.noisegen, self.u)
151 self.noisegen.set_type (type)
152 self.src = self.noisegen
153 elif type == gr.GR_IMPULSE:
154 self.connect (self.vectgen,self.u)
155 self.src = self.vectgen
156 else:
157 raise ValueError, type
158 if was_running:
159 self.start ()
160
161 def set_freq(self, target_freq):
162 """
163 Set the center frequency we're interested in.
164
165 @param target_freq: frequency in Hz
166 @rypte: bool
167
168 Tuning is a two step process. First we ask the front-end to
169 tune as close to the desired frequency as it can. Then we use
170 the result of that operation and our target_frequency to
171 determine the value for the digital up converter.
172 """
173 r = self.u.tune(self.subdev._which, self.subdev, target_freq)
174 if r:
175 print "r.baseband_freq =", eng_notation.num_to_str(r.baseband_freq)
176 print "r.dxc_freq =", eng_notation.num_to_str(r.dxc_freq)
177 print "r.residual_freq =", eng_notation.num_to_str(r.residual_freq)
178 print "r.inverted =", r.inverted
179 return True
180
181 return False
182
183
184
185def main ():
186 parser = OptionParser (option_class=eng_option)
187 parser.add_option ("-T", "--tx-subdev-spec", type="subdev", default=(0, 0),
188 help="select USRP Tx side A or B")
189 parser.add_option ("-f", "--rf-freq", type="eng_float", default=None,
190 help="set RF center frequency to FREQ")
191 parser.add_option ("-i", "--interp", type="int", default=64,
192 help="set fgpa interpolation rate to INTERP")
193
194 parser.add_option ("-m", "--multiple", type="int", default=1,
195 help="set the number of sine wave to add on")
196 parser.add_option ("--sine", dest="type", action="store_const", const=gr.GR_SIN_WAVE,
197 help="generate a complex sinusoid [default]", default=gr.GR_SIN_WAVE)
198 parser.add_option ("--const", dest="type", action="store_const", const=gr.GR_CONST_WAVE,
199 help="generate a constant output")
200 parser.add_option ("--gaussian", dest="type", action="store_const", const=gr.GR_GAUSSIAN,
201 help="generate Gaussian random output")
202 parser.add_option ("--uniform", dest="type", action="store_const", const=gr.GR_UNIFORM,
203 help="generate Uniform random output")
204
205 parser.add_option ("--impulse", dest="type", action="store_const", const=gr.GR_IMPULSE,
206 help="generate a impulse signal", default=gr.GR_IMPULSE)
207 parser.add_option ("-w", "--waveform-freq", type="eng_float", default=100e3,
208 help="set waveform frequency to FREQ")
209 parser.add_option ("-l", "--tofile", type="int", default=0,
210 help="set whether dump the data to a file 1 true 0 false")
211 parser.add_option ("-a", "--amplitude", type="eng_float", default=16e3,
212 help="set waveform amplitude to AMPLITUDE", metavar="AMPL")
213 parser.add_option ("-o", "--offset", type="eng_float", default=0,
214 help="set waveform offset to OFFSET")
215 parser.add_option ("-g", "--siggap", type="eng_float", default=100e3,
216 help="set the gap between two waveforms")
217 (options, args) = parser.parse_args ()
218
219 if len(args) != 0:
220 parser.print_help()
221 raise SystemExit
222
223 if options.rf_freq is None:
224 sys.stderr.write("usrp_siggen: must specify RF center frequency with -f RF_FREQ\n")
225 parser.print_help()
226 raise SystemExit
227
228 fg = my_graph(options)
229 fg.set_interpolator (options.interp)
230 #fg.set_waveform_type (options.type,options.multiple)
231 #fg.set_waveform_freq (options.waveform_freq)
232 #fg.set_waveform_ampl (options.amplitude)
233 #fg.set_waveform_offset (options.offset)
234
235 # determine the daughterboard subdevice we're using
236 if options.tx_subdev_spec is None:
237 options.tx_subdev_spec = usrp.pick_tx_subdevice(fg.u)
238
239 m = usrp.determine_tx_mux_value(fg.u, options.tx_subdev_spec)
240 print "mux = %#04x" % (m,)
241 fg.u.set_mux(m)
242 #fg.u.set_mux(0x98)
243 fg.subdev = usrp.selected_subdev(fg.u, options.tx_subdev_spec)
244 print "Using TX d'board %s" % (fg.subdev.side_and_name(),)
245
246 fg.subdev.set_gain(fg.subdev.gain_range()[1]) # set max Tx gain
247
248 if not fg.set_freq(options.rf_freq):
249 sys.stderr.write('Failed to set RF frequency\n')
250 raise SystemExit
251
252 fg.subdev.set_enable(True) # enable transmitter
253
254 try:
255 #fg.run()
256 fg.start()
257 raw_input ('Press Enter to quit: ')
258 fg.stop ()
259 except KeyboardInterrupt:
260 pass
261
262if __name__ == '__main__':
263 main ()